At Kitsuki, you can don a kimono and wander among samurai residences, Edo-style shops, and the town's charming miniature castle. The haunting notes of the koto echo in the background, lulling you into an immersion in old Japan.

History

Kitsuki's story began in the twelfth century, during the Kamakura period. Its founders were former members of the Otomo clan who adopted the name Kitsuki after breaking away from the group. They settled in a small village in the province of Bungo, today's Oita Prefecture, which they subsequently named Kitsuki. To protect the town, Kitsuki Castle was erected in 1394.

A tragic turn came in 1593 when members of the Kitsuki clan took their own lives following the loss of the heir to the throne during a military campaign against the Koreans. Reclaimed by the Matsudaira clan, Kitsuki entered a new chapter during the Edo period in the seventeenth century, flourishing as an economic center. Samurai arrived later and built their residences here. After the Edo era, Kitsuki was incorporated into Oita Prefecture.

Discovering Kitsuki

During your getaway on the island of Kyushu, before reaching the celebrated hot spring town of Beppu, make a stop in Kitsuki. Rediscover the charm of ancient Japan in this "sandwich-shaped town." Here, you'll find no overhead power lines, no modern signage interrupting the view.

Instead, explore the samurai quarters that embrace the main shopping street. Wander down sloping lanes, savor the tranquility of Japanese gardens, and enjoy sweeping views over Beppu Bay. To complete the experience, visit Kitsuki Castle, the smallest castle in the country, yet rich with artifacts.

Stroll through Kitsuki in Kimono

Upon arrival, head first to the Warakuan shop to rent a kimono. This establishment offers a variety of traditional garments to match Kitsuki's old-world atmosphere. From there, set off on a walking tour, complete with photo sessions, through the town's picturesque streets. As a bonus, wearing a kimono grants you free access to various tourist attractions and discounts at partner establishments.

Visit Kitsuki Castle and Samurai Houses

To the east of town, Kitsuki's modest castle welcomes visitors. Inside and out, the structure follows the architectural traditions of Japan's old nobility. Admire proudly displayed samurai swords, strike a pose with a traditional helmet, then climb to the observation platform for a breathtaking view of Beppu Bay before departing.

To the west, discover Kitsuki's Historical Museum, housed in a former samurai residence. Browse exhibitions that illuminate the region's past. Learn traditional tales and the history of local fishing. Nearby, Kitsuki Retrokan presents an eclectic collection of retro objects, from toys to musical instruments, even an vintage automobile.

Immerse Yourself in Japanese Culture

Beyond wearing a kimono, other cultural experiences will leave you with unforgettable memories of your stay. Shop in Edo-style stores. Participate in a traditional tea ceremony, or enjoy a glass of sake in one of the town's historic breweries. Take time to observe relief paintings called koto-e, whose motifs are believed to ward off misfortune and bring good fortune.

When to Visit?

Located near the northeast coast of Kyushu, Kitsuki enjoys a warm, temperate climate. While beautiful year-round, the town shines in March with the Kitsuki Castle Festival. During this event, thousands of visitors flock to witness a costumed carnival celebrating the Edo period.

For air travelers, the Kitsuki region is served by Oita Airport, about thirty minutes from the city center. Kitsuki Station connects to Beppu via bus (Kitahama stop). Expect roughly 50 minutes of travel, with buses running hourly between destinations.

Most of Kitsuki's attractions are accessible on foot. That said, you can always rent a car for trips to the outskirts.

What to Do in Kitsuki?

• Rent a kimono at Warakuan and enjoy a photo session in traditional costume
• Visit Kitsuki Castle and appreciate the views from its observation platform
• Browse exhibits at Kitsuki's Historical Museum
• Connect with locals during traditional tea ceremonies
• Sample local sake at one of the town's breweries, and more